大家在制定教案时,应该充分利用技术,以提升教学的现代化水平,通过设定学习目标和里程碑,教案能够帮助学生清晰地规划自己的学习路径,文笔巴巴小编今天就为您带来了必修5英语教案7篇,相信一定会对你有所帮助。
必修5英语教案篇1
period 1&2 warming up and reading
teaching aims:
1.enable the students to talk about the qualities needed to be a good reporter and how to conduct a good interview
2. enable the students to learn some reading strategies
3. enable the students to learn the necessary qualities in their future job
important points and difficult points
learn about how to be a good reporter
teaching methods
strategic reading method; task-based method
teaching procedures:
i. elaboration (warming up): help the students to relate their known knowledge to the topic that will be learned
task 1 :( group discussion) talk about jobs in china daily?
types of jobs what it involves
reporter
task2: predict what is going to be learned by looking at the title of the text. which type of job will be talked about in the text?
ii. prediction (pre-reading):
task 3: predict the main idea of the text by discussing the following questions:
1. what are the qualities a good news reporter needs to have?
(have group discussion first and then finish part 1 individually)
2. what your first day at school was like? how would you feel on your first day at work? (group discussion)
iii. skimming, scanning, analyzing (reading & comprehending)
task 4: read the text quickly to get a general idea of the text.
task 5: divide the passage into three sections and match the following main ideas to the three sections:
how to get an accurate story
how to protect a story from accusations
how to become a reporter
the skills needed
the importance of listening
stages in researching a story
how to check facts
how to deal with accusations of printing lies
work in a team
task 6 read quickly to find out the information to fill in the form below
task 7: tell what is required for a reporter and a photographer
patient; imaginative ; well-organized; technically good; polite; concise; thorough; creative; curious; careful; gifted; professional
a reporter a photographer
iv. summarizing
task 8: write a summary of the text
v. assignment
read an english newspaper and retell the main idea of one article in it.
period 3&4 words & expressions
teaching aims:
get the students to know how to use some words and expressions correctly and appropriately
important points and difficult points
use some words and expressions correctly and appropriately
teaching methods
demonstrating and summarizing; practicing
teaching procedures:
1. occupation n.
1). teaching is my occupation. 职业
2). swimming is my occupation. 使…忙碌的事情;消遣
occupy v.
occupied=busy
occupy oneself in/with sth.
employment; occupation; job; profession; vocation; work; trade
he is looking around for .
: artist
he is out of .
she chose teaching as her .
she’s a lawyer by .
he’s a carpenter by .
2. assign v.
assignment n.
she gladly accepted the assignment. (分派的任务;工作)
the english assignment is a book report. (课外作业,功课)
3. on one’s own
of one’s own
for one’s own
we should complete the test _________
4. experienced adj.
be experienced in/at sth/doing sth.
who is experienced in cooking in your home?
5. the first/last time + 时间状语从句
the first time i came here, i was not used to the climate here.
cover n. 封面,掩盖(物) ;
v.
1). tom will covered the outbreak of the disease.
2). the road was covered with snow.
3). she laughed to cover her worry.
4). the red army covered about 30 miles a day.
5). is the money enough to cover the cost of a new shirt?
7. be eager for sth. (sucess)
to do sth.
that clause
he is eager to see his daughter.
we are eager that the project should be started early
be anxious about =be worried about
8. concentrate on sth./doing sth.
we should concentrate on our study.
tom is concentrating on fishing.
9. of +抽象名词(importance; value; use; help; benefit)
of special interest=
of no use=
the meeting is of great importance.
=
each minute is _____ for us.
of greatly valuable
great valuable
of great value
for much value
10. acquire; get; gain
1). i sat in the front of the bus to ___ _ a good view of the countryside.
2). gradually we _______ experience in how to do the work.
3). they _____the victory after a bloody battle.
11. have a nose for 嗅觉灵敏
she has an ear for music. 有鉴赏能力
she has an eye for color and style in clothes. 有眼光
12. meanwhile=in the meanwhile
=in the meantime
=at the same time
mother went shopping; meanwhile, i cleaned the house
13. trade n. v.
1). japan does lots of trade with the united states.
2). he is a shoemaker by trade.
3). she trades 3 apples for some bananas.
14. trick
1). 窍门,手法
2). play a trick(joke)on sb.
=make fun of sb. (玩笑,恶作剧)
3). he got into the building by a trick (诡计,花招)
15. challenge
1).he challenge my view on that matter.
2).to finish the job in 2 days was a real challenge.
16. support
n. 1).i need your support.
v. 1)为…提供证据,证实
2) the old man entered the room supported by his grandson.
3). he has always supported the weaker party.
4). he has a large family to support.
17. case
1).he thought he had solved the problem , but that was not the case.
2).here is a case of being careless.
3).we will look into that case.
in case of sth. 如果,万一…
in that/this case 在那样/这样情况下
in no case 决不
in case + 从句 以防;可能;倘若
take an umbrella in case it rains.
(in case 从句常用一般现在时表将来, 或should+do)
17. accuse sb. of sth.
=charge sb. with sth.
tom ____ his boss of having broken his word.
blamed
accused
charged
scolded
18. so as to do sth. 只能在句末
= in order to do sth.
=so that + 从句
= in order that + 从句
i got up at five so as to catch the train
=
19. admit
admit doing /having done
admit sb. into/to (the university)
lily finally admitted___ my umbrella by mistake.
to take
to have taken
having taken
have taken
20. n. adj.
profession professional 具有….特点
finish ex 3 on page 29
assignment
finish ex1 and ex 2 on page 28 and ex 3 on page 29 (discovering useful words and expressions)
finish ex 2 , ex3 on page 63 and ex4 on page 64 (using words and expressions) in workbook.
period 5 grammar
teaching aims:
get the students to use “inversion” correctly and appropriately
important points and difficult points
use “inversion” correctly and appropriately
teaching methods
task-based method; demonstrating; discussion; summarizing; practicing
teaching procedures:
i. presentation
task 1: comprehend the following sentences
only then did i begin my work on designing a new bridge.
=i began my work on designing a new bridge only then.
2. not only was there a christmas tree, but also exciting presents under it.
=there was not only a christmas tree, but also exciting presents under it.
inversion: 起强调作用
ii. analyzing & summarizing
task 2: find 4 examples of inversion in the reading passage
1. never will zhou yang forget his first assignment at the office of china daily.
2. only when you have seen what he or she does, can you cover a story by yourself.
3. not only am i interested in photography, but i took a course at university.
4. only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know
task 3: analyze the sentences above and summarize the rules
1. why can these sentences use inversion ?
2. how are these inverted sentences made?
※ 否定副词no;not;hardly, little, seldom, never, no sooner…than, no more, not only, only 等开头的句子要部分倒装。
※ 部分倒装:只把谓语的一部分(如助动词\情态动词)等放到主语前,或把句子的强调部分提前。
task 4: analyze more sentences below and summarize the rules
1) only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake.
※ 如含有从句,只要求主句倒装
2) ______,there was no hope of her being able to sleep.
as she was exhausted
if she was exhausted
exhausted as she was
now that she was exhausted
※ 当as(尽管)引导让步状语时,要部分倒装
3) . i often go out for a walk after supper. so does she.
4). if you don’t wait for him, nor shall i.
※ 当so, neither, nor表示另一者也具有前面所述的情况时,要部分倒装.
iii. practice
task 5:do exercise 3 on page 30 (“discovering structures”)
iv. analyzing & summarizing
task 6: analyze sentences below and summarize the rules
1). there appeared a man in black in the distance.
2). under the tree sits a beautiful girl.
inversion(倒装) → 部分倒装
↘ 完全倒装
※ 以地点副词here, there, down, under和时间副词now, then开头,后面的动词是be, come, exist, fall, follow, go, lie, remain, seem, stand等,而且主语是名词时,构成完全倒装句.
※ 完全倒装:把整个谓语动词放到主语之前
3)the teacher came in and the class began.
=in came the teacher and the class began
4).____ from the tenth floor when the policeman pointed his gun at him.
a. jumped down the thief
b. down the thief jumped
c. the thief jumps down
d. down jumped the thief
5). here we are.
※ 在here, there引出的倒装句中,当主语是普通名词是用完全倒装句,当主语是代词时,则用陈述句语序(主+谓)
v. assignment:
do exercise 1 on page 64 (“using structures” in workbook)
period 6 extensive reading
teaching aims:
1. enable the students to know writing and printing process for an article and what is the primary source and the second source
2. enable the students to consolidate some reading strategies
3. enable the students to learn the necessary qualities in their future job
important points and difficult points
enable the students to know writing and printing process for an article and what is the primary source and the second source
teaching methods
strategic reading method; task-based method
teaching procedures:
i. elaboration (warming up): help the students to relate their known knowledge to the topic that will be learned
task1.review the types of jobs in a newspaper
task2. talk about the process of making a newspaper? (group discussion)
give the following hints when needed: interview; do some research; write a story; check the article written by a reporter; print the first edition; set the page; check again
ii. skimming and summarizing
task 3: read and fill in the form
task 4: learn some words and expressions
1. accurate 准确,精确
1) is this watch accurate?
2) his information was accurate
2. set to sth./doing sth. 开始做某事
=get down to sth./doing sth
1). as soon as i got home, i set to preparing supper.
2). they’ll set to the project, as soon as it is approved.
※ look forward to…, devote… to…, be/get used to…, lead to…, prefer…to…, pay attention to…, object to…
3. approve vi. (approval n.)
approve of sth./doing sth.
=agree to/on/with
1).your parents won’t approve of your going there. = agree on
2).i cannot agree to this plan. =approval of
4. process v. 加工,处理
1) the street is in the process of repair
2). they are using a new process to make glass.
process food adj. 加工过的,处理的
task 5: retell the main process of making a newspaper
iii. read the passage on page65 (“reading task) and answer the following questions
iv. assignment
read an english newspaper and retell the main idea of one article in it.
period 7 listening and speaking
teaching aims:
1. learn how to make an appointment
2. improve the students’ listening and speaking skill
important points and difficult points
learn how to make an appointment
teaching methods
task-based method
teaching procedures:
i. elaboration & prediction: get the students to predict what they will listen to and elaborate the topic to their known knowledge.
task 1: go over ex1 on page 31 and guess what they will listen to on the tape.(group discussion)
ii. listening
task 2: listen and circle the correct summary of the listening passage.
this is about a young man who is refused an interview with liu ming.
this is about a young man who is trying to arrange in interview with liu ming.
this is about a young man who wants to ask liu ming about how to work abroad.
task 3: listen to the tape again and answer questions on page 32.
task 4: listen to the tape again and try to note down the dialogue (pair work)
task5: role-play the dialogue and elect the best actors (the most similar to the original dialogue)
iii. speaking and listening
discuss the phrase that may be used in making appointments (input)
shall we make an appointment? how about…?
when are you free? when do you think is convenient for you?
is it possible to…? i shall be busy at… and… but i can be free at…
where is the best place? maybe we can meet at…
task 6: make an appointment according to the situation in ex3 on page 32
task 7: listen to the tape and do ex 1 and ex2 (listening)) on page 62.
iv. assignment
work in pairs. make an appointment according to the situation in ex 1 (talking) on page 62
必修5英语教案篇2
教学目标
to help students learn to express attitudes, agreement & disagreement and certainty
to help students learn to read the text and learn to write diaries in english
to help students better understand “friendship”
to help students learn to understand and use some important words and expressions
to help students identify examples of direct speech & indirect speech (i): statements and questions in the text
教学重难点
words
upset, ignore, calm, concern, settle, suffer, recover, pack
expressions
add up, calm down, have got to, be concerned about, go through, set down, a series of, on purpose, in order to, at dusk, face to facer, no longer/ not …any longer, suffer from, get/ be tired of, pack (sth.) up, get along with, fall in love, join in
patterns
“i don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do,” said anne. →anne said that she didn’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do.
i stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven…
…it was the first time in a year and a half that i’d seen the night face to face…
教学工具
ppt
教学过程
hello, everyone. i’m so glad to be your teacher of english. i’d like to make friends with you, to build up a close friendship with you. today we shall take unit 1. the topic of this unit is friendship. what do you think friendship is?
1. warming up
⑴ warming up by defining friendship
hello, everyone. i’m so glad to be your teacher of english. i’d like to make friends with you, to build up a close friendship with you. today we shall take unit 1. the topic of this unit is friendship. what do you think friendship is?
yeah, there are many explanations about friendship. however, friendship is a relationship that can’t be restricted(限制)by definition(定义). it can only be experienced. true friendship can exist between any two souls, be it between people or animals. it can happen at any moment, to anyone. even to lifeless things, like a diary, a ball, a friendship can happen.
then what is your opinion about friendship?
do you think that friendship is important to our life? why?
⑵warming up by learning to solve problems
nice to meet you, class. we shall be friends from now on. for everybody needs friends. but being a good friend can sometimes be hard work. learning how to solve problems in a friendship can make you a better friend and a happier person. discuss the situation below and try to solve the problems wisely.
common problems among teenagers
solution
some of the common problems include forgetting friends’ birthday, not keeping promises, letting out friends’ secrets and so on.
maybe we can have a heart-to-heart talk with our friends to ask for forgiveness.
situation 1: friends get angry with each other when they try to talk about something difficult.
try to understand your friend/ try to talk about the problem in a different way.
situation 2: friends don’t know how to apologize
start by telling each other that you are sorry. a simple apology is often enough and is a good starting point.
situation 3: some friends don’t know how to keep secrets.
keep your secrets to yourself
tips on being a good friend
treat your friends the way you want to be treated. keep secrets that are told to you.
pay attention when your friend is talking. keep your promises. share things with your friend. tell your friend the truth. stick up for your friend.
⑶warming up by doing a survey
good morning, class. i am your teacher of english. glad to be here with you. today we shall take unit 1 friendship.
to be frankly, i’d like very much to keep a close friendship with you, my dear students, in the following years. how about you then? ok, thanks. i do hope to be your good teacher as well as your helpful friend (良师益友).
now please do the survey on page one.
add up your score according to the scoring sheet on page 8. you don’t have to tell your results. you can just keep it a secret.
必修5英语教案篇3
教学准备
教学目标
1. ss will be able to master the following useful new words and expressions.
well,smelly,pond,burst,canal,steam,dirt,injure,brick,dam,useless,steel,shock,rescue,quake,electricity,army,shelter,
fresh, organize, bury, at an end, dig out, coal mine, in ruins
2. ss will be able to know the basic knowledge about earthquake
教学重难点
1. the usages of some words and expressions.
2. how to train the students’ reading ability in learning the text.
教学工具
课件
教学过程
step i lead-in
let students see a short video and answer the questions
1.what happened in the video? earthquakes
2.how do you feel seeing the plots(情节)? students’ discussion.
step ii fast reading
1. what is the passage mainly about? in tangshan ,earthquakes happened on july 28th 1976
2. skim the text and answer the questions
the type of writing (写作体裁)
narrative writing
topic sentence of paragraph 1
sentence 1
topic sentence of paragraph 2
sentence 2
topic sentence of paragraph 3
sentence 1
topic sentence of paragraph 4
sentence 1
step iii detailed reading
ask students to read the text carefully and answer the questions
task1: what were the nature signs of the coming earthquake?(选择)para 1
1.water in well( g ) 2. well walls(d ) 3.chickens &pigs(f ) 4 .mice (a) 5.fish(e ) 6. bright lights( b) 7. water pipes(c )
a. ran out of fields b. in the sky c. cracked and burst d. deep cracks e. jumped out of ponds
f. too nervous to eat g. rose and fell, fell and rose
task 2 fill in the blanks
main idea
details
damage caused by
earthquake
para 2-3
at _____ am, the __________ earthquake of the 20th century began .
_______ burst from holes in the ground.
hard hills of the rock became rivers of ____.
________ covered the ground like red autumn leaves.
two _______ and most of the bridges fell.
the railway tracks were now _________pieces of _______.
______ now filled the wells instead of water.
water,food,and ______________ were hard to get.
the reconstruction(重建) after the earthquake
para 4
1. the army _____________
2. workers ____________for survivors.
3._____________was taken to the city.
details:
1. at 3:42 am, the greatest earthquake of the 20th century began.
2. steam burst from holes in the ground.
3. hard hills of the rock became rivers of dirt.
4. bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves.
5. two dams and most of the bridges fell.
6. the railway tracks were now useless pieces of steel.
7. sand now filled the wells instead of water.
8. water, food, and electricity were hard to get.
step iv consolidation (当堂巩固)
let students fill the blanks according to the passage
strange things were happening in the countryside of northeast hebei. for three days the water in the village wells kept rising and 1_________(fall). farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks 2___________ them. a smelly gas came out of the cracks. in 3_________farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous 4__________(eat). 5_________(mouse) ran out of the fields looking for places 6________(hide). fish jumped out
of their bowls and ponds. at about 3 am on july 28,1976, some people saw bright lights 7_________ the sky. the sound of planes could 8________(hear) outside the city of tangshan even 9_________ no planes were in the sky.
in the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. but the one million people of the city, ________thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that night.
1 falling 2 in 3 the 4 to eat 5 mice 6 to hide 7in 8 be heard 9when 10 who
这部分目的是让学生进一步巩固课文的内容。
step v post-reading-activity: news report group work(小组活动):
假设我们时光倒流到1976年这场灾难的现场。
小组讨论出一篇关于唐山大地震的五句话新闻报道。
选出一名组员做新闻报道员。
向全班做一个新闻报道。
新闻报道要包括以下内容:
写作提纲 outline
新闻的标题 headline 简洁明了,吸引人
新闻的导语 introduction 新闻消息的第一句 揭示核心内容
新闻的主体 main body 对导语进行展开和阐释
结束语 conclusion 对全文概括总结
唐山地震发生的时间,地点
地震发生前的一些预兆
地震带来的破坏和损失
地震后的救援工作
这部分主要是培养学生的小组合作能力和语言表达能力,进一步巩固课堂所学的内容。
step vi homework: write a news report about yushu earthquake.
必修5英语教案篇4
教学目标
i. 单词和词组
permission, nation,reduce, fetch, compare, therefore, remain, dislik, share, persuade, hardly, go ahead, burn down, compared to, give up, call for, be used to, get into the habit of
ii. 日常交际用语
1.请求
may / could / can i do that?
i wonder if i can do that.
would / do you mind if i come earlier?
will you tell me if can go now?
2.允许
yes, please. / of course. / sure. / certainly.
go ahead, please.
that’s all right. / ok.
it’s all right to me.
3.拒绝
i’m sorry, but it’s not allowed here.
you’d better not.
i’m afraid not. it’s not right.
iii.语法
复习名词性从句作宾语和表语的用法。
教学建议
教材分析
the main dialogue of this unit is to practise the students how to ask for permission, refuse and give permission ability. though learning the way of expressing are able to remind the students speaking in daily life. this dialogue is the main idea to learn to use these phrase for permission. though two men’s talking. meanwhile this lesson offer some practice to help the students to understand and learn about the content of the dialogue. in order to master these phases, this lesson has short dialogue to give the students to speak each other.
重点词汇讲解
1.catch fire与be on fire
1)catch fire:begin to burn着火;烧着。catch fire有动态含义,揩“开始燃烧”。
例如:
paper catches fire easily.纸容易着火。
the bed clothes catch fire and the whole house may be burnt down.铺盖着火了,整个房子都可能烧掉。
2)be on fire:be burning着火;失火。 be on fire有静态含义,指“燃烧的状态”。
例如:
the house was on fire.房子着火了。
she woke up at midnight and found the kitchen on fire.她半夜醒来发现厨房失火了。
必修5英语教案篇5
Ⅰ、教材内容及教学目标
1、学习在澳大利亚乘火车旅游的.文章
2、训练速读、略读和查读技能,通过中心句掌握全文中心,学会分析文章结构,
学会运用想象、联想、逻辑分析和英语思维的能力
3、学会如何描述乘火车旅游的情形
Ⅱ、教学设计
task learn and retell the passage
pre-task content prediction(2m) according to the picture and the title, try to predict what we will be able to learn from the passage.
task-cycle reading(40m)
pre-reading map reading look at the map of the railways in australia, discuss which city you would like to travel and how to get there.
while-reading
activity 1 first ( fast ) reading
a. match: find out what main idea each paragraph is about. ( my first ride on a long-distance train, the food, the passenger, the ghan )
b. main sentence in each paragraph.
c. main idea
d. guide ss to find out the structure of the passage.
activity 2 second ( detailed ) reading deal with 6 questions in .
activity 3 third reading ( reading strategies applying )
a. find out appropriate information to fill in the form below:
part one (1)
who when where what why how
part two (2-3)
food scenery
first hundred kms after that suddenly
b. put me in the right order and form a passage, adding in the time signals.
camels were trained to carry supplies back from the central part.
camels were shot because of the new railway line built by the government.
they brought camels from afghanistan.
australians needed a way to the central country.
they tried riding horses, but failed.
c. word-guessing ( abandon, diamond, supplies)
post-task
activity 1 retelling retell the passage with the help of the form
activity 2 discussion p24 (5)
activity 3 small debate “they should shot the camels”
recalling(2m) recall what we learn today. & questions unsolved.
homework(1m) write a reading note
阅读格式卡
title__________________________ module _________ date___________
general idea:
words & phrases:
bs:
bs=beautiful sentence
必修5英语教案篇6
1. to write a passage by yourselves
teaching procedures
教学过程:
教学活动
acti vities 设计意图
intentions 互动模式&时间
ip & time
preparations
step 1 ss go over the objectives 学生明确了 解本课的学习目标 iw
step 2 ss think of what should be included when we write about a person 导入:头脑风暴 学生想出有关描写人的文章应包含的内容 iw. pw
step 3 ss read the article abou t langlang to get the layout of writing about a person 学生阅读一篇关于朗朗的文章,学习文章的结构 iw
step 4 ss read again to find the linking words and expressions 学生细读找出文章中连接词及其在文章中的作用 pw
writing stage 1
step 5 ss work in groups or pairs to share more expressions in describing a person according to the layout 学生小组活动,分享更多有关人物描述的表达 gw
step 6 ss learn more expressions given by the teac her
学生学习更多有关表达 cw
step 7 ss get to k now the assessment 学生了解作文评价标准 cw. iw
writing stage 2
step 8 t assigns ss a writing material
ss write by themselves 老师给出材料,学生独立完成写作任务 cw.iw
st ep 9 ss assess their writings by themselves according to the given assessment 学生根据评分标注进行自评 iw
step 10 ss exchange the ir writings to assess 学生互评 pw
step 11 ss present their works to the class 学生作品展示
homework po lish your writings by yourselves 完善自己的作文
必修5英语教案篇7
一、教材分析
1.教材内容分析
本单元话题——文物古迹(cultural relics )历来是全世界较为关注的焦点之一,尤其是在伊拉克战争中,大量代表古人类文明的文物、古迹惨遭破坏,甚至毁灭!本单元所采用话题构成了一个现代意义十足的时尚理念,能够充分唤起学生的参与欲望。单元内容极具生活化,富有活力,体现了本套新教材的一个重要特征,即紧扣时代脉搏,富有时代气息。reading通过对俄罗斯著名城市——圣彼得堡有关史实的介绍,以“a city of heroes”为标题讴歌了圣市人们为保护历史文物和重建家园所作的一切。整个单元自始自终围绕保护代表人类历史与文明的文物古迹这一主线。话题反映了《课程标准》所提出的“向学生渗透人文理念和注重对学生文化意识的熏陶”要求,非常具有现实意义,教师利用素材不但可以传授英语知识,而且可以在教学过程中通过渗透的方式将文物保护知识有机地渗透于每堂课的课堂教学之中,培养学生爱护人类文明、保护文物古迹、热爱伟大祖国的思想品德。
2.教学重点、难点
functional items:ways of giving advice or making suggestions.
topic:talking about cultural relics, including ways of protecting them.
word-formation:“re + v.”(eg. rebuild, replaced, recreate).
key words and expressions:select, represent, in history, be kept as, give in(up), in ruins,
in pieces, bring … back to life, etc
structure (grammar):the passive voice (i) — the present perfect passive voice
writing:write a letter to the editor on a certain cultural site, suggesting ways of
protecting the cultural relics.
二、教学目标
1.语言知识目标
本单元要求学生除掌握必要的单词、词组和句型外,同时要求学生掌握一定量表达“提建议或劝告”的交际功能用语,以及现在完成时的被动语态。
2.语言技能目标
通过本单元的学习,培养学生良好的“听、说、读、写”的技能,使学生能运用所学知识解决相关情景中的一些类似问题,并能结合所给任务,综合运用新旧知识解决问题,完成任务,在此基础上鼓励学生大胆地根据各自的语言基础与能力,有个性地解决问题,就如何最有效地保护文物古迹提出独特的见解。
三、教学原则
1.以任务型教学 (task-based language teaching)作为课堂教学设计之理念,具体采用情景教学法(situational approach),交际教学法(communicative approach),整体语言教学法(whole language teaching)等教学方法。从一定程度上说,人们使用语言是为了完成各种各样的任务,而任务型的教学活动就是让学习者通过运用所学语言来完成各种各样的交际活动。学习者通过表达、沟通、交涉、解释、询问等各种语言形式来学习和掌握语言,实现目标,感受成功。
2.在教学中突出交际性,注重读写的实用性;同时适时进行情感与策略调整,以形成积极的学习态度,促进语言实际运用能力的提高。
3.坚持“教师为主导,学生为主体,任务为基础”的教学原则,在课堂教学的不同环节教师应扮演自身作为“设计者,研究者,组织者,促进者,协调者”的角色。
4.贯彻“教中学,学中用”策略,真正使学生学以致用。
四、教学总体设计
1.创设情景,营造氛围,体现语言教学的真实性
语言教学的最终目的是培养学生的言语技能。根据语言本身的交际性原则,本单元教学紧紧围绕3p(presentation—practice—production)教学环节,充分运用情景教学法、交际法、启发法等教学方法,让学生在学习过程中充分展示其所学知识。如针对本地区旅游业的不断开发给文物古迹保护所带来的负面效应,要求学生用英语表达如何采取相应的保护措施等。
2.采用“任务型”教学,培养学生综合运用英语能力
本单元每堂课采用任务型教学,模拟真实生活中的任务,任务的设计注重由简到繁,由易到难,层层深入,形成由初级任务到高级任务并由高级任务涵盖初级任务的循环;同时多样化的任务又由课内延伸至课外,不仅可拓展学生的知识面,更可培养学生的学习兴趣,从而提高学生综合运用英语的能力。
3.面向全体学生,关注学生的全面发展
经常性地开展pair work、group work、class performance,培养学生的团体合作精神。
4.情感目标
1)激发并提高学习英语的兴趣,乐于接受新鲜事物,勇于尝 试;体现课堂教学“主体者”的身份,积极主动参与教学各环节,成为学习的主人;具有个性,培养创造能力。
2)培养同学之间日常融洽相处的感情,乐于合作,善于与人分享喜好,培养正确的'审美观和价值观。
3)培养学生具有良好的文明习惯,具有文物保护意识。
5.教学策略
1)开放式教学策略。以有限的课堂为载体,带学生进入广阔的知识天地。
2)引趣激趣策略。创设多种情景(境)激发学生的兴趣,只有让学生真正有了参与的欲望,才能点燃他们的思维火花。
3)任务型活动策略。在做中学,在做中练,在做中巩固,往往会使课堂教学产生事半功倍的良好效果。
4)循序渐进和尊重差异策略。由简到繁,由难及易,为有困难的学生搭好梯子,让有能力的学生“跳一跳”摘到果子。
6.学习策略
1)课前认真预习,利用互联网或其他媒体收集国内外文物古迹以及有关文物保护信息,课后能及时复习。
2)上课勤思考,多动脑,掌握所学词汇,热情、积极、主动参与课堂上各种活动。
3)注意学习方法,及时提问并注意倾听他人意见。
4)确立“学用英语相结合”的思想,用英语开展思维,分析(复述)课文、发表个人看法、提出独到的见解等。
7.文化意识
1)了解文物古迹所折射出的不同时期、不同地区的特殊文化内涵。
2)培养学生良好的社会公德意识,树立文物保护意识。
五、单元教学设计
依据《课程标准》及对学生教学目标的要求,课堂教学中充分利用与教材相配套的教学投影、练习册、阅读训练以及多媒体软件等,并以此作为学生学习和教师教学的重要内容和手段。适应信息时代之所需,教师应重视使用一些先进的现代教学技术手段来激发、提高学生学习英语的兴趣,主要运用多媒体辅助教学,以增加教学的直观性和趣味性,加大课堂密度,提高教学效率。本单元计划用六课时完成教学任务与测试评估。
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